Wednesday, April 25, 2012

Denied NDC Rift labeled as Propaganda is Possibly True!!


I know the following video is somewhat long, but it gives a bit of baffling, yet necessary information about the state of the Grenadian ruling political party – the National Democratic Congress (NDC).


This video was shown to masses on April 25th, 2012 under the premise that the bad publicity video for the NDC and the State of Grenada has gone viral. (For common knowledge, a viral video can be defined as one that becomes increasing popular and is shared through online communities.) This video however, does have the ability to become viral because of the sensitive content of the video.

The short clip captures Mr. Glen Noel, the Minister for Information and National Mobilization in the NDC Administration addressing faithful party followers at a convention. Mr. Noel accuses Mr. Peter David, Minister for Tourism, Civil Aviation and Culture, leading a conspiracy to remove Political Leader of the NDC and Prime Minister, Honorable Tillman Thomas, as head of the party. 

Saturday, April 14, 2012

Little Einstein’s of the Caribbean


Sometimes I do wonder what as human beings is important to our existence. What as human beings do we believe make our lives worthwhile? What makes us believe that one life is more perfect than another? 

Is it the colour of our skin?
The length and texture of our hair?
The shape of our body?
The friends we have?
The jobs we do?
The amount of money we possess? 
The qualifications we have?

The recent story that hit the Trinidad and Tobago headlines indicates that qualification and intelligence are major aspects that determine how society would perceive an individual. It is interesting though that in every instance; the media was used to highlight the accomplishments of these children.

·    In Jamaica in 2006 a 12 year old boy, Winston Chue received distinctions in CXC Math and English proficiencies.
·   
    In Jamaica again in 2010, Garfield Davidson, a twelve year old boy, received distinctions in Human and social Biology and credits in Spanish, Principles of Accounts, Office Administration, adding to the distinctions he received in the previous year in Social Studies, Electronic Document Preparation and Management and Integrated Science.
·    
    The latest addition to the bunch of little Einstein’s, is 12 year old Sooma Chevalier, who received four 3’s in Math, Social Studies, English, and Principles of Business; one two in Principles of Accounts; and a four in Human and Social Biology.

As a friend stated on her facebook page, “it’s just sad! As parents and members of our community, we are pressuring our nations’ children on being number one in academics, but not everyone can.” She continued to highlight that there are other areas besides the academia that our Caribbean children can succeed in naturally within being pushed and aged beyond their years. She adamantly stated, that this sort of competition is becoming out of control in the Caribbean. This idea of being the best, is putting way too much pressure on our kids. This helps to create societies that are no longer based upon collectivism, but instead on individualism.

For instance, Finland is one of the most educated countries in the world, and they don’t compete in academia like we oh so try to do within the Caribbean region. Parents let us rethink our decisions, let our children had the childhood that the deserve, not assist them in committing suicide. 

Thursday, April 5, 2012

The Effects of Media


I found this video on YouTube and thought it interesting. It gives concise definitions of terms associated with the effects of media.

I hope you learn something.....Enjoy!!! :)


Monday, March 26, 2012

A Follow Fashion Community

Here we go again! It baffles me every time. Why exactly is it that as a Caribbean people we are followers and not leaders? Our shows within the region all express how much the cultures of the “developed nations” influence our way of life. This in my opinion is another case of cultural imperialism. It is a situation that allows these North America and Western European media products to emphasize their dominant attitudes and values.

A friend once said that Caribbean people are very “flowery and creative”. I too, honestly do believe that; however the items produced by the various media within the region have me doubting.

Let’s make a list of all the shows that duplicate foreign media.

  • · Digicel Rising Star
  • · GBN Gospel Star
  • · Mission Catwalk
  • · Synergy Soca Star
  • · Grenada’s Got Talent
  • Synergy TV Supermodel

I am pretty sure that many more can be added to this list.

In my opinion, as a Caribbean community we need to be trendsetters. We need to use our talents and develop shows that are totally Caribbean. I pose this question to you,

Do you think that as a region, we should limit the amount of foreign media that invade our shores?

This technological era has its many advantages, but for the region and its availability and accessibility to the peoples allows these foreign media to invade our shores quite easily. Many also believe that these new technologies help to create and maintain the freedom of the press. In so doing it generates a problem of erasure of indigenous cultures. Once again I pose this question to you,

Do you think that as a region, we should limit the amount of foreign media that invade our shores?


Here's a typical example:

Friday, March 16, 2012

Freshest Louis Vuitton Model


Kamla, Machel and Louis Vuitton?


What a combination?

Plastered all over Trinidad and Tobago’s print, broadcast and social media was this snapshot of Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar on the stage with Machel Montano, at his infamous Machel Monday show, clad in a US$ 795 Louis Vuitton high-top, gold sneakers. It seems like the whole of T&T had a field day “kicksing” of the picture. Some began to question government finances, others wanted to purchase the boots, and yet others rooted for their PM, as women who knew style.

Despite, all of this I question the relevance of this article to the political economy of Trinidad and Tobago? I question the decision of the Trinidad Express Newspaper to put this as a headline at the front page. Is there nothing going on in Trinidad and Tobago that this is the only information of importance to the T&T populace? This in and of itself is a sad revelation.

This is a typical example of how the media tells us what we should be discussing at lunch or dinner tables. It is yet another way of the media highlighting to citizens what should be important to our livelihood. An image like this would help shape the identity of many persons; as identities can be easily influenced by images of class and notions of beauty expressed by the media.

The image shows the top woman in the T&T political arena, and along with the top man in the entertainment-soca scene with a Louis Vuitton in the picture. In my opinion, this says to onlookers, that only if you’re of a certain caliber can you be exposed to and possibly own the finer things in life. This is a case of subliminal messages cultivating false needs that are created, and can be satisfied by capitalism (Adorno and Horkeimer).  

But my question to you, should this have been the main headline for the newspaper issue on February 16th 2012?


Saturday, March 3, 2012

“No Bacchanal please!”

This picture I saw on the front cover of the Catholic News for the weekend preceding carnival Monday and Tuesday. It was an illustration by Fr. Tom Willemson, CSSp, titled “David Danced”. The drawing depicted the biblical words, “…and David danced before the Lord, with all his might!” (2 Samuel 6:14). An observation of the picture I saw iconic representations of Trinidad and Tobago’s traditional masquerades. From the pierrot grenade, bookman, fancy Indian, sailor mas to the midnight robber.

On closer analysis of the picture, it shows that the Catholic Church has no problem with the carnival festivities. Well, it has been proven that carnival celebrations are linked to European nations who colonized countries in the west, and bringing their religious practices with them. The drawing indicates that the bible sees nothing wrong with dancing. However, the church complemented the image with an article rightfully titled, “no bacchanal please.” The commentary implored readers to be modest in dress and behavior during the season. The general message of the Catholic Commission for Social Justice (CCSJ) campaign was, “if you’re ‘reveling’ for the carnival, don’t become a ‘bacchanalist’”.

Carnival celebration is a time of drunken revelry, relatively lewd, sexual music and indecent exposure. In my eyes, the inclusion of the traditional characters in the drawing was a way of the Church saying; bring the old time festival back. A festival where masqueraders were fully clothed, and costumes where grounded in the historical contexts. This can be even connected to the theory of cultural imperialism. It shows that the uniqueness of the Trinidadian mas is being lost, as mas band designs are becoming homogeneous replicas of those of the Brazilian costumes.

This article in an unconventional format, is actually saying to Catholics to show dignity in their actions, and not lose their Catholic identity that is based on the teachings of the bible. On the other hand, they are telling all the Trinbagonian readers to not let the traditions of other cultures influence the content and direction of their inherited lifestyle elements.

Sunday, February 26, 2012

METRO - “Cleverness 4 So”

It was February 3rd when issue number 26 of the free entertainment newspaper METRO was all over UWI. Every girl was reading it, turning directly to pages 15 to 18. Two of the feature articles were addressing “The Soca Wives of T&T”. This without a doubt shows that the media is aware of not just the local trends, but of the trends that are happening globally. Plastered all over cable is reality TV shows surrounding the lives of the spouses or significant other of celebrities, mobsters, basketball and baseball players etc. So, why not write an article surrounding this in a Trinidadian context. Hmm… well these Trinidadians are a clever bunch of people.

In my opinion, this tells us how much the American media is ingrained within the contours of minds. This indicates how much influence American TV shows are having on our culture. Is this a case of cultural imperialism? We are Caribbean people; we prided ourselves on being down to earth, on being unique. It seems like all that is slowly changing, as everyone wants to achieve this celebrity status or associations with people of the sort. As I see it, Metro was telling its audience, these are our Trinidadian celebrities’ wives, time to acknowledge them, like the Americans do their celebrity spouses.

As Caribbean people, ordinary citizen or media press we have to be conscious of the messages we are sending to the public. We have to know what values and attitudes we are transmitting to readers. The media can call it cleverness, because they have realized how to get people to buy into wanting and coming back for more. They need to think about the repercussions of their actions. Is it that their ultimate goal is for people to lose this Trinbagonian identity, and ascribe to the dominant ideologies of those Western and European cultures? Is the Trinidadian media apart of this alleged conspiracy to create this “One World Order”?

Lord, put a hand!!!!


Tuesday, February 14, 2012

Who Owns the Media? Part 1

Does anyone know? Can anyone answer?

In the 1990’s many companies merged to form media conglomerates thus allowing the media and cultural industries to emerge with immense force. There were ten big media industries, and then there were eight … and now it’s?...... six!!! The media is run by six major conglomerates around the world. These moguls all own several newspapers, publishing houses, record labels and movie production companies. This to me showcases the highest levels of selfishness and greed. As the only reason why these mergers even happened, was because the cultural industry is a business. The media is a business that is purely centred on profits.

Who runs the world?? Not Girls!!! (Look what Beyonce did?) Money, Money, Money!!!

This reduction or trend from multiple to single ownership, allowed a concentration of control of what people hear, read and see globally. These media heads control every aspect of the news presented to the public on a daily basis. They determine what information is important and which ones aren’t. These conglomerates filter the media content to express what they want, meaning that they are sending our intellectual processes in a particular direction. According to McCombs and Shaw the press are agenda setters, they do not tell us what to think about, but they do tell people what and whom to think about” (Biagi 374).

A typical example was used in the class presentation by the group with Oswin. The reason for George Bush’s administration to raid Iraq was to find weapons of mass destruction. However, documentaries released after suggested that they were looking for oil. The media was used in two different ways, initially they were used to support Bush’s decision, and get Americans on board. On the other hand, the film opposed and challenged the reasons given, making Americans and world citizens question Bush’s intent.

In order, to decipher messages transmitted by the media it is essential that we are aware of who owns these different TV and radio stations, and publishing agencies. It is important that we understand, that the messages we receive from the media, isn’t actually what transparent as we once thought.

Statistics showing the revenues of the major conglomerates in the Cultural Industries - in particular the Media and Broadcasting Industry.

The Big six: Ownership Chart

Revenues in 2011

General Electric (GE)

$143.60 Billion

Walt Disney Company

$40.96 Billion

News Corp

$33.405 Billion

Time Warner

$28.97 Billion

Viacom

$15.4 Billion

CBS Corporation

$14.2 Billion


SOURCES: Yahoo! Finance. Key Statistics. 2011.

Biagi, Shirley. Media/Impact: An Introduction to Mass Media. 7th ed. USA: Thomson Wadsworth, 2005. Print.


Wednesday, February 8, 2012

--- Spice Independence ---

Yesterday was the 7th of February, 2012. It was a day of great significance to Grenada, Carriacou and Petite Martinique. It was their 38th anniversary as an independent nation.

Hooooooooooooorrrrraaaaaaaaaary!!!!

Being Grenadian, I was clad in my national colours – red, green and yellow. I was proud to showcase to people who I was. I felt part of a community as I saw fellow nationals on campus dressed with the triad of colours. As human beings we develop our identities based on our interactions with our family, traditions, myths and society on the whole. Wearing my national colours yesterday was a means of expressing my communal identity. According to Stuart Hall this is an identity that is associated with large-scale communities.

February 7th, from since 1974 is a day for Grenadians to express their national identity. In the past, I was never really interested in the Independence celebrations; I saw it as just another day to stay home from school. Being away, in another country has opened my eyes to a new perspective. One that tells me to spread the word to others saying, “Hey this is Grenada’s day!”

I analysed the many posts of my facebook Grenadian friends, home and abroad. I realized that the majority of Grenadians living in other countries had profile pictures of the Grenadian flag. Many others were posting local songs, posting pictures of the fauna and flora and of gatherings making our national dish - Oil down. The internet provided this non-physical environment that allowed us to express our elation and pride. It afforded us the opportunity to celebrate our independence day together, despite our geographical limitations.

In my mind, this was an empowering experience, as we lived out our national and cultural identities online. The internet, Facebook allowed us to share messages that collectively - they became this shared experience. In this one instance, we can see how powerful the media can be. It is ultimately up to us, as users to utilize it in ways that would unify peoples and help build better societies.


Take a listen, just another way the media helps to perpetuate our Grenadian national identity. ENJOY!!!

Artist: Zedel Jeffery

Song: Happy Birthday to Grenada!


Sunday, February 5, 2012

Media Consumption Log

On January 30th, I monitored my media consumption for twelve hours, and the above chart carefully outlines the percentage of time that I engaged in activities that were directly media related. Yep! I am very much ashamed to say that I had contact with the media for just over fifty percent of the twelve hours. This exercise seriously got me questioning the media’s influence on my daily activities: what about it that attracted and consumed my attention? What kept me coming back for more?

For the hours I spent interchangeably and sometimes simultaneously listening to the radio, reading magazines, watching the television and surfing the internet, I was bombarded by advertising campaigns from companies like Dove, Hewlet Packard, Trinidad and Tobago’s Army and Water and Sewage Authority fetes.

-----Everybody say WAAAAAASSAA Fete!!!! -----

It was clear in many cases that the main purpose of these broadcasting stations was to entice listeners of all demographics to buy products, attend activities etc. In the case of Boom Champions (http://www.boomchampionstt.com/united/), they told the T&T populace what are the best fetes and soca songs of the 2012 Carnival season. It also dawned on me that while listening to Boom Champions I heard not one Calypso. Is it me or is this radio station telling the nation that soca is better? Out with the old and in with the new?

Although, a lot of negatives throughout time has been attributed to the media, reading articles presented in the Ebony – Dec ‘11/Jan ’12 Edition and the UWI Guild of Students magazines showcased the positives of the media. The ability to use this platform to influence its readers to change certain aspects of their lives, whether behavioural or cognitive is amazing. Kevin Ramsewak, in the article titled the “Guild Gone Green” expressed that students must be conscious of their environment, and encouraged them to make simple lifestyle changes to reduce green house gases in the atmosphere, by using bicycles, or P11 to get from points A to B. Ebony’s main feature article about the American Singer Jennifer Hudson’s weight loss served to inspire overweight black women to start leading healthy life styles.

On the completion of my media consumption log I made a vow to myself that from now onward to choose media that are of substance. By that I mean, shows, articles, programs that will help develop my intellect and and an awareness for society.

Thursday, February 2, 2012

What is Media Literacy?

It is important that my blog followers are aware of the basic terminology that would be used from time to time on the site. The first major definition that must be dealt with from the get go is "media literacy".

The following wordle contains all the words that come to mind when I think of 'media literacy'.

Wordle: Media Literacy

(Click on Image for full size)

“We swim in an ocean of mass communication, exposed 68.8 percent of our waking hours to media messages. So immersed are we in these messages that we often are unmindful of their existence, let alone their influence” (Vivian 3).

Yes! The media is all around us! Take a closer look. Closer, closer, closer – STOP!

Travelling in the maxi taxi home, the radio’s on. Now, look to your left, I can bet my bottom dollar that he is reading the Trinidad Guardian. Obviously, look over your right shoulder, and yes, you saw correct - she is certainly reading a Mills and Boones. Now, peep in front, tell me you see her. Who? The school girl that is reading the teen Cosmo magazine! You just reach home, and you watching Crime Watch with Ian Allen on TV6 already. Instead, of updating your blog or studying for legal communication, you minding people business on Facebook. Tsk Tsk Tsk!!!

What a day!!! Do you believe me now?

We are constantly exposed to media materials on a daily basis. Many times we are unconsciously engaging in media consumption during the 24 hour day. As human beings, living in a media saturated world, it is inevitable that our days would be void of media content. The question here is not whether my life is completely drenched and influenced by the media. The question is how I as an individual can take control of the meanings I receive from these messages.

According to Vivian, “media literacy is possessing the knowledge to be competent in assessing messages carried by mass media.” It is knowing the mass medias' effects on society and culture. Media literacy is about developing awareness to the content, and blatantly refusing to be passive decoders of its text.

SOURCE: Vivian, John. The Media of Mass Communication. 10th ed. United States: Pearson Education: 2011. Print.

Sunday, January 29, 2012

-- Subscribe Now!!!!! --

Welcome all!!!

This blog was created first and foremost as a project for students enrolled in the Legal Communications course (2012) at the University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus, Trinidad and Tobago.

Its' main purpose is to record media consumption and assess my level of media competency. It also provides an avenue for subscribers to journey with me on this quest to “becoming media savvy”. This is an effort to gain a better understanding of the messages being carried by the media.

This site hopes to impress upon readers the need to not merely regurgitate the messages put forward by the media, but instead to question these points-of view and values, question their motives, and to voice their opinions when necessary.

I am certainly looking forward to your company,
as we read between the lines,
one article,
one segment,
one program at a time -
becoming media savvy.